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  • D. Branchaud

Principles over Techniques

Updated: Feb 12


When we begin our martial arts training, the focus often lands heavily on learning an array of techniques. From kicks to take-downs, we spend countless hours perfecting their execution. However, amidst this emphasis on technique, the true essence of Palace Hand can sometimes get lost. At some point in ones training It's time to shift the spotlight to what truly matters: principles.


So what do we mean by principles?


Principles are fundamental truths or rules that serve as our foundation for behavior, decision-making, and action. They are guiding concepts or standards that help us as individuals and as a group, develop our skillset. Principles of Palace Hand reflect ethical or philosophical beliefs, strategy and tactics, and are used to guide reasoning, problem-solving, and the pursuit of knowledge and skill. They provide a framework for understanding and interpreting and improving our practice. Principles are considered to be enduring and universal, providing a basis for consistency and integrity in thought and action.


Here are some principles of Palace Hand for your consideration.



  • Discipline: Martial artists must develop discipline through rigorous training, adherence to rules and etiquette, and a focus on self-control and self-improvement.


  • Respect: Respect for oneself, one's instructors, training partners, the Dojo, and the art itself is fundamental.

  • Focus and Concentration: We must develop intense focus and concentration to execute techniques effectively, anticipate opponents' moves, and maintain situational awareness.

  • Physical Fitness: We need to keep ourselves fit and to maintain good overall health through strength, flexibility, endurance, diet and agility training.

  • Technique and Form: Mastery of proper form is crucial. We strive for precision and efficiency in executing strikes, kicks, ukemi and other technical skills.

  • Balance: We must develop an awareness of our balance through our posture and footwork. This is to enhance our agility and control in movement.

  • Timing and Rhythm: Understanding timing and rhythm is essential for effectively executing techniques, countering opponents' attacks, and maintaining fluidity in movement.

Motobu Udundi

Taira Sensei demonstrates how principles allow techniques to be adaptable.

  • Breathing: Proper breathing techniques are vital for maximizing power, endurance, and relaxation during training and combat. We breath with the mouth closed and make no sound with our breathing.

  • Looseness: This is elementary to our practice. Being loose in attack and ukemi make many of the other principles possible. Tension in the mind or body render movements predictable, slow, jerky, and ultimately, ineffective.

  • Stealth: We train our eyes, posture, body tension and movements to be deceptive and to be ready while appearing not ready.

  • Silence: Our footwork, rolling ukemi and breath should all be silent and give no information. We should move like a ghost, as Taira Sensei instructed.

  • Fluidity: There are no abrupt movements in Palace Hand. Everything should flow and be smooth with little use of muscle.

  • Movement: We do not stop as long as there is still a threat. Once engaged there should not be two feet on the ground until all threats have been eliminated.

  • Adaptability: Palace Hand is about being adaptable and versatile, capable of adjusting our strategies and techniques to different opponents and situations.

  • Mindfulness: Cultivating mental focus, clarity, and inner calm allow us to be quick decision makers and to avoid under or over reacting.

  • Self-defense: Our ability to defend ourselves by putting principles into practice is fundamental.

  • Minimum Force: This helps us to conserve energy, to handle stronger opponents without relying on physical strength, to train with reduced risk of injury, and to defend ourselves while causing unnecessary harm to our attacker.

  • Continuous Learning: Martial arts are a lifelong journey of learning and self-improvement. We strive to continually refine our skills, expand our knowledge, and evolve as martial artists.




These principles serve not only as guidelines for effective training but also as philosophies to incorporate into our daily lives. Principles in martial arts serve as the guiding force behind every technique, embodying the core values and philosophies handed down from our teachers. Underlying principles remain constant, serving as the bedrock upon which mastery is built. Here's why prioritizing principles over techniques is essential in our practice:



1. Adaptability and Fluidity

In the dynamic environment of combat, situations can evolve rapidly, often rendering regimented techniques ineffective. However, principles provide a framework that transcends specific techniques, allowing one to adapt seamlessly to changing circumstances. By embodying the fundamental principles of Palace Hand one can flow effortlessly between techniques, responding organically to the ebb and flow of combat.


2. Depth of Understanding

Techniques, while important, represent merely the surface level of our martial arts. Delving deeper into the underlying principles unveils a wealth of knowledge and wisdom accumulated over centuries. By grasping these principles, we gain a profound understanding of the art form, enabling us to innovate, refine, and modify techniques tailored to our unique strengths and circumstances.


3. Mind-Body Connection

At its core, Palace Hand is not just about physical prowess but also about cultivating the mind-body connection. Principles such as discipline, focus, and mindfulness form the spiritual backbone of our practice, fostering personal growth and self-awareness beyond the confines of the dojo. Embracing these principles instills a sense of harmony and balance, both on and off the mat.


4. Longevity and Sustainability

Principles stand the test of time. By prioritizing principles over techniques, practitioners lay a solid foundation for long-term growth and sustainability in their martial arts journey. Rather than chasing individual techniques or relying solely on physical prowess, we strive to cultivate a holistic approach that transcends the superficial and endures through the ages.


5. Respect and Tradition

Palace Hand is steeped in rich tradition and history, with an impressive lineage of masters and practitioners. At its heart, Palace Hand is a profound expression of respect for oneself, for others, and for the masters who have generously shared. By honoring the principles passed down by generations of martial artists, we pay homage to the legacy of those who have paved the way, fostering a sense of continuity and connection that transcends time and space.


While techniques certainly have their place at the start of ones martial arts practice, it is the principles that truly define the essence of the art form. An experience practitioner can be identified by the principles displayed while performing. So, the next time you step onto the mat, remember: it's not just about mastering techniques – it's about embodying the timeless principles that lie at the heart of Palace Hand.

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